The RRSP/RRIF Meltdown Strategy

Apr 1, 2024

by <a href="https://www.fostergroup.ca/author/victor-todorovski-cfa-cfp/" target="_self">Victor Todorovski, CFA®, CFP®</a>

by Victor Todorovski, CFA®, CFP®

Victor is a Financial Planner and Portfolio Manager with Foster & Associates, and is also President of our sister-company, Foster Insurance Limited.

The benefits of saving for retirement are obvious – you can support yourself financially in your elder years or when you are no longer actively working.

The registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) and registered retirement income fund (RRIF) are great ways to save money. The benefits include RRSP tax deductions and investment income tax deferrals, making these accounts a great way to build wealth for many Canadians.

But as we all know, nothing in life is perfect.  Unfortunately, any withdrawals from RRSP/RRIF accounts are fully taxable as regular income and subject to the prevailing tax rates.

Let me introduce you to the RRSP/RRIF meltdown strategy. This strategy allows you to move money out of your registered accounts and offset the taxes payable with an investment loan interest expense.

The meltdown strategy works by taking out a loan and using the proceeds to purchase eligible investments.  You can then pay the interest on this loan by making withdrawals from your RRSP/RRIF.  As interest on investment loans is deductible for income tax purposes, this completely offsets the income that you must recognize from the RRSP/RRIF withdrawal.  The only stipulation from the CRA is that the investments purchased with the loan must yield income such as interest, rental income, or dividends and be held in a non-registered account or tax-free savings account.  These eligible investments may include mutual funds, exchange-traded funds, dividend yielding stocks, bonds, and income yielding business or property.

Using a very simple scenario, if you take out a $100,000 loan at 5% interest to invest in dividend stocks, you will make a $5,000 interest payment for the loan. You can withdraw $5,000 from your RRSP/RRIF to pay this interest. An added benefit of the RRSP/RRIF meltdown strategy is that you move your money into a more flexible non-registered account without all the withdrawal rules that come with the RRSP/RRIF. To minimize the risk of owning more volatile investments than you would have without implementing the meltdown strategy, you may want to de-risk your RRSP/RRIF to avoid compounding the possible impact of declining markets. It may also be an opportunity to further diversify your holdings.

In any case, the RRSP/RRIF meltdown strategy can be complicated, and there is no one-size-fits-all solution for everyone. Your Foster advisor will help ensure you make optimal tax decisions for your finances. Speak to them today.


Disclaimer: This article is for general information purposes only, and is not legal, financial, or tax planning advice.   Everyone’s situation is unique, and this article cannot apply to every person.  The reader should not take any action, or refrain from taking any action, as a result of this article without first obtaining legal or professional advice.

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DISCLAIMER: Estimates and projections contained herein represent the views of the writer and are based on assumptions that the writer believes to be reasonable. This information is given as of the date appearing on this report, and the writer and Foster & Associates Financial Services Inc (“Foster”) assume no obligation to update the information or advise on further developments relating to securities. The material contained herein is for information purposes only. This material is not intended to be relied upon as a forecast, research or investment advice, and is not to be construed as an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of securities, or as a recommendation for you to engage in any transaction involving the purchase of any Foster product. Investors should carefully consider the risks of investing in light of their investment objectives, risk tolerance and financial circumstances

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